ترجمه ترجمه متن های مرتبط به رشته عمران

[eng.l.s 5684]

با سلام .

در این تاپیک قصد داریم که متن های مرتبط به رشته عمران رو قرار بدیم وبا یاری دوستان عزیز بتونیم متن ها رو باترجمه صحیح اینجا داشته باشیم.

[eng.l.s 5684]

برای شروع یه متنی رو به عنوان مهندسی عمومی اینجا قرار میدم ولی برای اینکه خسته کننده نباشه متن رو در دو قسمت میزارم تا حوصله ترجمه کردن رو داشته باشیم.

the art of engineering may be defined as the testing of materials strength combined with the understanding of a particular system,in order to construct a necessity which will be economically feasible for a society . the process of design is carried out within the frame work of architectural and standards criterion and enters a series of loops to achieve optimized size for each member. it is sometimes thought that a good engineer should strike a balance intuitively between the cost and risk failure of a structure and that design codes tend to restrict the creative ability of the designer.

 

generally the design of an engineering structure must ensure that(a) under the worst loading the structure is safe and (b) during normal working conditions deformation of the member does not detract from the appearance ,durability or performance of the structure.